Pallet Stacking Security: Revealing 5 MSDs Information


manual-palletizing

Security is paramount in a manufacturing unit. Everybody desires their crew members to be wholesome and obtainable to carry out their jobs. Accidents are probably the most undesirable end result, sometimes falling into two classes: quick and progressive.

Quick accidents, comparable to a minimize, burn, or damaged bone, require immediate medical therapy. Manufacturing amenities have private protecting tools (PPE) and security protocols to forestall these accidents. Alternatively, progressive accidents construct up over time and could also be tougher to mitigate. A few of these progressive accidents embody listening to loss, respiratory points, and musculoskeletal problems (MSDs). 

This weblog article will talk about pallet stacking security and the way this guide process will increase the dangers of musculoskeletal problems. We’ll introduce 5 essential info and deal with security inside three key industries: Meals & Beverage, Pharmaceutical, and Shopper Items Manufacturing.

Reality 1: The UK misplaced 149.3 million working days to MSDs in 2021 [1]

What are Musculoskeletal problems (MSDs)?

MSDs are a bunch of situations that have an effect on the muscular tissues, tendons, ligaments, nerves, and different delicate tissues of the physique. Repetitive motions, awkward postures, extended static positions, overexertion, and forceful exertions may cause MSDs.

Musculoskeletal-Disorders-MSDs-Impact Manufacturing-Safety

How palletizing methods cut back MSDs in meals & beverage tertiary packaging

Reality 2: The incidence fee for MSDs in america was 25.4 days per 10,000 full-time equal (FTE) staff in 2020 [2]

Working in meals manufacturing poses hazards. Whereas the trade has seen some profitable automation, meals and beverage manufacturing encompasses a remarkably various array of merchandise that make it difficult to automate totally. Meals and beverage manufacturing contains powders (sugar, flour, spices, child meals), liquids (soda, wine, cooking oils, dressings, sauces), dry merchandise (cereals, nuts, espresso), and perishable merchandise (fruits, greens, cheeses). Dense merchandise (comparable to drinks and powders) may be cumbersome. Different merchandise (comparable to liquids) could shift with motion, making it extra harmful for an individual to elevate above their head or transfer beneath their waist. Relating to palletizing merchandise, selecting and putting require two key actions: again and shoulder flexion.

What’s flexion motion?

  • Flexion is the bending, twisting, or curving of a physique half.
  • Flexion is the closing of a joint (i.e., lowering the angle of an elbow), which is the precise reverse of extension (i.e., growing the joint angle of the elbow).
  • Shoulder flexion is shifting arms from their resting place along side the physique to above the pinnacle.
  • Flexion of the again is bending ahead.

Decrease again ache will increase when there’s a longer length of again flexion in delicate (20° to 40°) and extreme (>45°) positions (reported by the College of Buffalo) or excessive again flexion (>60° per Division of Kinesiology on the College of Waterloo). The guide palletizing of meals or liquids exposes folks to each. Those that have skilled again ache know that restoration can take a very long time.

Reality 3: Injured staff within the US wanted a median of 14 days earlier than returning to work [2]

Nevertheless, introducing collaborative robotic (cobot) methods in palletizing operations provides a promising answer. By assuming the bodily and repetitive pressure of putting merchandise on pallets, cobots mitigate the chance of Musculoskeletal Issues (MSDs) related to palletizing duties. For instance, these cobots can execute lengthy horizontal and tall vertical reaches that will be harmful for a human employee.

Whereas the meals manufacturing trade tackles the inherent challenges of automating all through the worth stream, integrating cobots in palletizing operations represents a proactive step in direction of enhancing office security and lowering the incidence of MSDs.

Robotiq-PAL-Coffee

 

Pallet stacking security in pharmaceutical manufacturing

Like meals and beverage manufacturing, pharmaceutical manufacturing encompasses a variety of merchandise. It contains merchandise comparable to:

  1. Stable drugs: These embody tablets, capsules, caplets, and capsules, usually in blister packs, bottles, or jars.
  2. Liquid medicals: Pharmaceutical liquids comparable to syrups, suspensions, options, and oral liquids are packaged in bottles, vials, ampoules, or sachets.
  3. Powders and granules: Powders and granules could also be packaged in sachets, pouches, bottles, or jars and might embody merchandise like antibiotics, dietary and protein powders, or granules for oral administration.
  4. Injectables: Injectable drugs, therapies, and vaccines are available in vials, ampoules, or prefilled syringes. These require particular packaging and dealing with attributable to their route of administration.
  5. Topical therapies: This class contains lotions, ointments, gels, lotions, and patches. These are packaged in tubes, jars, or sachets.
  6. Disposable sterile merchandise: Intravenous (IV) baggage, needles, infusion options, masks, gloves, face shields, and surgical kits require specialised packaging to take care of sterility.
  7. Over-the-counter (OTC) drugs: OTC drugs can are available in varied varieties however don’t require a prescription. These embody ache relievers, cough syrups, antacids, and allergy drugs.

Given the various vary of pharmaceutical merchandise, packaging can fluctuate considerably in dimension, form, and weight. Some merchandise are heavy which poses a threat to staff manually putting them on pallets.

Reality 4: 15-20% of misplaced working days within the UK have been attributable to MSDs in 2021 [1]

Moreover, automated palletizing methods play a significant function in defending the product being palletized. Given their usually excessive worth and delicate nature, minimizing product waste and harm is prioritized after employee security. Automated palletizers guarantee exact, constant dealing with and palletization, thereby lowering the chance of unintended harm. By implementing automated palletizing methods, pharmaceutical producers can’t solely improve employee security but in addition safeguard product high quality and integrity, in the end contributing to operational effectivity and regulatory compliance.

Automated-Palletizing-Pharmaceutical-Production

 

Lowering materials dealing with dangers in shopper items manufacturing

In shopper items manufacturing, the manufacturing surroundings is dynamic, with a variety of merchandise being processed and packaged. Shopper items embody varied gadgets, together with: 

  1. Family Merchandise: cleansing provides, filters, pots, pans 
  2. Workplace Merchandise: Printer ink, pens, pencils, paper, extension cords
  3. Electronics and Home equipment: espresso makers, headphones, laptop computer batteries
  4. Private Care Merchandise: cosmetics, hair care, oral hygiene merchandise

Guide palletizing in shopper items manufacturing poses extra security dangers to staff. Merchandise tower on pallets, requiring staff to put merchandise each beneath and above waist degree. This observe will increase the chance of musculoskeletal accidents, significantly when coping with heavy or cumbersome gadgets. Lifting, climbing, pushing, pulling, and pivoting are the first actions in guide materials dealing with (MMH) actions, which create a threat of damage on the again and shoulder.

Reality 5: MSDs are liable for about $50 billion in annual prices within the US [3]

Automated palletizing methods supply an answer to those challenges by lowering reliance on guide labor and minimizing the related threat to folks. By automating the palletizing course of, these methods alleviate the bodily pressure on staff and create a safer working surroundings. They’ll deal with all kinds of shopper merchandise effectively and precisely, guaranteeing correct stacking and palletization with out the chance of human error.

Reducing-Material-Handling-Risks in consumer goods manufacturing

 

Conclusion

Offering folks with a secure working surroundings is a high precedence for meals & beverage, pharmaceutical, and shopper product producers. Accidents, whether or not quick or progressive, pose important dangers to staff and might result in substantial lack of working days and productiveness. Musculoskeletal problems (MSDs) are among the many progressive accidents that may outcome from guide duties like pallet stacking, significantly prevalent within the manufacturing of Meals & Beverage, Pharmaceutical, and Shopper Items.

By means of the dialogue of 5 essential info, it turns into evident that bodily pressure, together with repetitive motions, awkward postures, and overexertion, considerably will increase the chance of MSDs. Nevertheless, the mixing of automation (comparable to collaborative robotic methods) provides a promising answer to mitigate these dangers. Cobots can deal with the bodily pressure of palletizing duties, lowering the chance of MSDs, growing pallet stacking security, and enhancing general office security.

Total, by embracing automation in palletizing operations, industries can create safer working environments, defend employee well being, and enhance operational effectivity, in the end resulting in higher productiveness and success.

The long run is secure

At Robotiq, we observe the rules of LEAN ROBOTICS to create a standardized answer that’s simpler to scale, repeatable, and straightforward to make use of. We make it straightforward to transition from guide palletizing to automated palletizing. 

Lean robotics EN

Implementation is less complicated than you suppose. Discuss with one in every of our automation specialists at this time to kickstart your undertaking. (Your folks will thanks).

Talk to an expert

 

In case you are able to make the transfer to automating your end-of-line course of, our FREE Automated Palletizing Purchaser’s Information offers you insider tips about discovering one of the best automated palletizing answer for your small business.

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