NASA Glenn Analysis Middle
Overview
Established in January 1941, NASA Glenn Analysis Middle is likely one of the company’s oldest facilities. As such, it has possessed numerous historic services topic to the Nationwide Historic Preservation Act (NHPA) of 1966, the nation’s main historic preservation regulation. The Act defines the authorized obligations of Federal businesses for the administration of historic properties. NASA Glenn has a Cultural Assets Supervisor delegated to make sure compliance with the NHPA and different regulatory drivers discovered inside NASA Coverage Necessities (NPR) 8510.1A.
Nationwide Historic Landmarks
Glenn actively makes use of numerous historic properties which can be eligible for the Nationwide Register of Historic Locations (NRHP) and has two present and one former Nationwide Historic Landmarks. The designation was a part of the Man in Area ‒ A Nationwide Historic Landmark Theme Examine in 1984 that named numerous NASA services throughout the nation as Nationwide Historic Landmarks. The middle put in historic markers on the In-Area Propulsion Facility and the Zero Gravity Facility in 2016 as a part of its historic mitigation effort.
Glenn Nationwide Historic Landmarks:
Historic District
In 2007, NASA Glenn initiated a Amenities Grasp Plan to resume its campus by eradicating older or under-utilized services and including fashionable, sustainable buildings. In an effort to protect to general look of the campus, the middle established the Lewis Subject Historic District encompassing the middle’s unique footprint. A historic marker in entrance of the Administration Constructing was devoted in October 2016.
Historic Mitigation Initiatives
NASA Glenn has demolished numerous historic services. Many of those websites had been underutilized and not met mission necessities. Part 106 of the NHPA requires NASA to seek the advice of with the State Historic Preservation Workplace and different stakeholders on tasks that will adversely affect historic properties. When a historic property is demolished, mitigation via documentation to document the historical past of those services is usually undertaken. Whereas bodily absent from the middle, NASA Glenn is proud to acknowledge the contributions of those services to the development of the nation’s aerospace analysis and expertise and to disseminate that data to the general public.
The documentation has included the gathering of paperwork and audio/visible supplies, conducting interviews with former workers, and performing photographic surveys of the websites previous to their demolition. The collected data is distilled into books, documentary movies, web sites, reveals, and Historic American Engineering Experiences and made out there to the general public and NASA employees. These sources can be found on the websites under.
Glenn Historic Amenities Web sites
- Administration Constructing: The Administration Constructing was the bottom for heart management for over 80 years and was the middle’s main assembly space and the primary cease for guests for a few years.
- Altitude Wind Tunnel (AWT): The AWT performed a major position within the improvement of early U.S. jet engines. The tunnel was transformed into massive vacuum tanks within the Sixties to assist the Centaur rocket program.
- Cyclotron: The Cyclotron Facility was constructed within the Nineteen Fifties to review results of radiation on supplies for nuclear plane engines. Medical researchers later used the cyclotron to review the impact of quick neutrons on cancerous tumors.
- Plum Brook Reactor Facility (PBRF): The 60-MW reactor carried out over 70 experiments in assist of NASA’s nuclear propulsion analysis, first for plane then rockets.
- Propulsion Methods Laboratory No. 1 and a pair of (PSL): The unique PSL was the NACA’s strongest facility for testing full-scale plane engines at simulated flight altitudes. The power was later used to review liquid rocket and bigger jet engines.
- Rocket Engine Check Facility (RETF): The RETF was a Nationwide Historic Landmark which performed an integral half within the improvement of high-energy liquid propellants.
- Rocket Laboratory: This facility was vital to the event of high-energy liquid propellants within the Nineteen Forties and Nineteen Fifties and subsequently examined an array of thrusters, combustors and different fuels.
- Rocket Methods Space: The Rocket Methods Space included 11 totally different services to check turbopumps, engine elements, and propellant tanks for liquid-hydrogen propulsion methods.
- Particular Initiatives Laboratory (SPL): This facility, which was initially named the Jet Propulsion Static Laboratory (JPSL), made important contributions to the middle’s propulsion and supplies analysis for over 70 years.
Glenn Historic Amenities
This assortment of webpages paperwork among the historic services previously positioned at NASA’s Glenn Analysis Middle in Cleveland, Ohio.
Cultural Assets Administration
The NASA Cultural Useful resource Administration (CRM) Program is chargeable for the continued administration of NASA’s historic properties, the cornerstone to NASA’s contribution to America’s historical past in aeronautics and planetary and area exploration.
Glenn Historical past Workplace
The NASA Glenn Historical past Workplace paperwork the analysis, services, and individuals who have contributed to the middle’s intensive historical past and manages the Glenn Historical past Assortment.
