Revolut goals to tackle Indian banks and their ‘felony’ foreign exchange charges


British fintech Revolut — now launching in India — says cross-border funds stay considered one of India’s most underserved monetary companies. By its estimate, Indians spend about $30 billion abroad yearly and lose round $600 million in financial institution prices — charges its India head calls “felony.”

“It has been the protect of banks,” Paroma Chatterjee, Revolut India CEO, instructed TechCrunch. “You go to your financial institution to take forex, international alternate out out of your financial institution, otherwise you take a journey card that’s issued by your financial institution if you’re touring abroad … there have been humongous prices which have been levied on this.”

Since 2021, Revolut has been working towards its India launch, aiming to fill what it sees as gaps within the nation’s international alternate and conventional funds areas. The London-headquartered fintech acquired Arvog Foreign exchange in 2022 to acquire a license and supply remittance and multi-currency account companies in India. In April this yr, it additionally secured a pay as you go cost instrument (PPI) license from the Reserve Financial institution of India, permitting it to concern pay as you go playing cards, assist digital wallets and combine with the government-backed Unified Funds Interface (UPI).

With these regulatory approvals, Revolut goals to problem conventional banks in India and compete with present fintech gamers. The British startup is focusing on greater than 150 million “globally aspiring, digitally native” Indians aged between 25 and 45, with plans to onboard about 20 million customers by 2030 and course of a minimum of $7 billion value of their transactions.

Chatterjee stated that such regulatory approvals — together with the PPI license — permits the fintech to supply a extra differentiated expertise than gamers that depend on financial institution partnerships. “We will ship the type of buyer expertise that we need to ship,” she stated.

Revolut will supply Indian customers a pay as you go pockets with UPI assist and its personal branded UPI handles, together with a home Visa card and a world multi-currency Visa card. It would additionally introduce devoted children and youths accounts linked to oldsters’ profiles, a subscription-based mannequin, and budgeting and analytics instruments that present insights into spending habits.

Notably, the startup has regulatory permissions to allow each home and worldwide funds and transfers via its platform. It additionally has authorization to allow same-day remittances from India via an area financial institution associate.

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In contrast to many Indian fintech gamers that use minimal know-your-customer (KYC) checks to shortly onboard customers for restricted, low-value transactions, Revolut will supply solely full-KYC wallets. The fintech will even confirm new customers in opposition to world sanctions lists, together with these maintained by the Workplace of Overseas Belongings Management and the United Nations. This strategy, Chatterjee stated, is aimed toward attracting “high-intent prospects” who’re keen to finish a extra detailed onboarding course of, together with Aadhaar and video verification.

“Any person would do this provided that they’re occupied with utilizing the product. So, this full KYC buyer onboarded goes to be my buyer metric,” she famous.

“In a rustic like India, when you checklist your self on the App Retailer, sheer curiosity drives downloads,” she stated. “That’s not our metric of success.”

The fintech additionally goals to measure its success in India by the depth of consumer engagement and profitability and never merely rising its consumer base.

“There are individuals who speak about having 300–400 million prospects,” Chatterjee instructed TechCrunch. “Revolut globally in 39 international locations has 65 million prospects, and it’s valued at $75 billion. The reason being that from these 65 million prospects, Revolut is processing greater than $4 billion value of transactions and delivering greater than a billion {dollars} value of revenue. And that’s as a result of out of these 65 million prospects in any given month, greater than 25 million prospects are energetic.”

She’s referring to the the brand new valuation Revolut introduced final month on the again of a secondary share sale, that boosted it from $45 billion final summer season.

Revolut already has a waitlist of greater than 350,000 folks in India, she additionally stated, which it plans to onboard by later this yr earlier than opening the app to new customers. The precise launch timeline, nonetheless, will depend upon how shortly the corporate clears the waitlist and prospects full their KYC and anti–cash laundering (AML) checks.

The startup can also be exploring companions aside from Visa, together with the Indian authorities’s RuPay, because it ramps up the product to supply prospects with a alternative of networks.

Revolut has already infused $45 million in India to kickstart its operations and to localize its total tech stack to adapt to the nation’s information sovereignty rules. It plans to take a position extra because it begins its operations, Chatterjee stated.

Of Revolut’s 10,000 staff worldwide, about 3,500 are already primarily based in India — its largest workforce globally, even greater than in its house market of the U.Okay. A few of these staff additionally work on the merchandise and options accessible in markets exterior India.

However as vital as Revolut’s plans are, it can nonetheless face competitors as soon as it arrives. Whereas international alternate is dominated by banks in India, fintech gamers comparable to Niyo, Scapia, Fi, and BookMyForex are already energetic in India’s cross-border and remittance market.

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