SpaceX to launch new, improved Northrop Grumman Cygnus XL resupply ship to the area station – Spaceflight Now


SpaceX to launch new, improved Northrop Grumman Cygnus XL resupply ship to the area station – Spaceflight Now
Technicians use a crane to carry Northrop Grumman Cygnus spacecraft’s pressurized cargo module out of the transport container on Thursday, July 10, 2025, contained in the Area Programs Processing Facility at NASA’s Kennedy Area Middle in Florida. The brand new prolonged Cygnus capsule, scheduled to launch no sooner than Sept. 14, 2025, will carry provides, meals, and scientific experiments for crew members on the Worldwide Area Station as a part of the corporate’s twenty third cargo resupply mission. Picture: NASA / Cory S. Huston

The following cargo resupply mission to the Worldwide Area Station is launching Sunday and can characteristic a brand new iteration of the Cygnus spacecraft from Northrop Grumman.

The mission, NASA’s NG-23, is the most recent flight fulfilling NASA’s Business Resupply Companies-2 contract with Northrop Grumman. The Cygnus XL spacecraft making its debut is able to carrying 33 % extra cargo than the earlier model of the Cygnus car.

SpaceX is scheduled to launch the cargo craft atop a Falcon 9 rocket from pad 40 at Cape Canaveral Area Pressure Station at 6:11 a.m. EDT (2211 UTC).

Spaceflight Now can have dwell protection starting about 90 minutes previous to liftoff.

It is going to be the fourth flight of the Falcon 9 first stage booster, B1094, which entered service in April this yr, beforehand launching the Starlink 12-10, Axiom Mission 4 and Crew-11 missions.

Rather less than eight minutes after liftoff, B1094 will return to Cape Canaveral for a landing at Touchdown Zone 4. This would be the 14th booster restoration at that web site and the 505th touchdown for SpaceX so far.

The Cygnus will separate from the Falcon 9 higher stage 14 and a half minutes into the flight to start its solo journey to the ISS. The cargo freighter is scheduled to be captured and berthed to the area station on Wednesday, Sept. 17, at 6:35 a.m. EDT (1035 UTC).

An artist’s rendering of Northrop Grumman’s design for the NG-23 mission patch. Graphic: Northrop Grumman

Cygnus evolves

The debut of the Cygnus XL comes on the twenty third flight of a Cygnus spacecraft so far. It’s designed to hold 33 % extra cargo to the area station than earlier iterations of the car.

“It’s actually important as a result of we are able to ship considerably extra science in addition to we’re capable of ship much more cargo prelaunch, actually attempting to drive down the associated fee per kilogram to NASA,” mentioned Ryan Tinter, vice chairman of Civil Area Programs for Northrop Grumman.

“As we’re organising for the way forward for industrial [low Earth orbit], we’re attempting to guarantee that we’re prepared with these type of industrial and financial choices to get lots of functionality and lots of gear into area.”

This specific flight options greater than 11,000 kilos (4,990 kg) of meals, science and provides. The spacecraft is ready to remain docked to the area station nominally till round March 2025.

Due to its elevated measurement, Cygnus will probably be briefly unberthed from the area station utilizing the outpost’s robotic arm throughout the strategy and docking of a crewed Russian Soyuz craft on Nov. 27.

“Cygnus is berthed to node one nadir and that’s near the hall for Soyuz rendezvous,” Dina Contella, the deputy supervisor of NASA’s ISS Program, defined throughout a prelaunch briefing. “So, when Soyuz is coming into dock on the SUV MRM (Mini-Analysis Module) one port, we’d like for security’s sake to unberth Cygnus and maintain it away from the Russian phase.”

Alternatively, mission managers would possibly resolve to fill the module with as a lot trash as attainable and launch it earlier than the arrival of Soyuz MS-28, she mentioned.

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